Visiting coastal towns and nature reserves you will get an impeccable insight into the rich archaeological, modern as well as natural history of Chile, Peru and Ecuador. Added to this is the dense tropical jungle, white sandy beaches and stunning wildlife on the coastal islands of Panama and Costa Rica. An expedition cruise of a lifetime!
DAY 1: ARRIVAL AND EMBARKATION IN VALPARAÍSO
Our journey begins in Valparaiso, Chile, where MV Ocean Victory is
located by the dock. Boarding is in the afternoon, where the ship is
ready to become our home for the next many days. After the mandatory
security review and drill, we sail out from the colorful and artistic
city known as Valpo, heading north towards Coquimbo.
DAY 2: CULTURAL CITY OF COQUIMBO – WITH EIFFEL’S CHURCH AND
BUSTLING SEA MARKET
Coquimbo is located in a valley, about 10 kilometers south of the
town La Serena, and the two cities combine to create the area Grande
La Serena with around 400.000 inhabitants. According to legends Sir
Francis Drake has hidden a treasure outside Coquimbo (still unfound!.
It is also said that the famous architect Gustave Eiffel left a more
visible treasure in the local church, the iron and zink based Iglesia
Guyacan. The coast is riddled with stories of Drake and Eiffel and we
will “meet” them again as we call upon Arica. Our expedition team
leads a short walk around the charming little town of Coquimbo, known
for a mix of modern and colonial architecture. The walk normally
includes a visit at either Plaza de Armas or Plaza Prat and the
promenade at Avenida Costanera. We also set up a shuttle bus service
that runs during our visit. The shuttle goes to the neighbouring town
of La Serena where the town centre is worth a visit. It is known as
Chile’s second oldest town, founded in 1544. The town has 3 different
architectural periods in clear view, with traditional Spanish styles
mixing in with the neo-classical era and most clearly the new colonial
period. The local market (La Recova) is a good place to find local
handicrafts and jewelry with lapis lazuli.
DAY 3: ALONG THE HUMBOLDT CURRENT CRUISING BY THE ISLANDS OF
GAVIOTA, CHOROS AND DAMAS
We cruise slowly as we pass the islands known for their penguin
nature reserve. If the weather allows it, we will embark our Zodiacs
and pass by closer to the islands. We are not allowed to make any
landings, but hopefully we can see some of the wildlife that the area
is known for. We observe the animals from a safe distance and make
sure not to bother them. After our visit we continue our journey along
the Chilean coast.
DAY 4: AT SEA, ENJOYING THE FIVE-STAR COMFORTS OF OCEAN
VICTORY
Listen to a lecture from our experienced expedition staff, enjoy a
good lunch and go out on deck to catch glimpses of migrating birds and
hopefully some whales. Even though the whale season is normally
considered to run December-March they are also often seen in April.
The whales along the Humboldt Current are mostly blue whales, fin
whales and humpbacks, all feeding on the krill-filled waters we are
moving through.
DAY 5: IQUIQUE, CHILE. THE ATACAMA DESERT LANDSCAPES AND THE
GHOST TOWNS OF SANTA LAURA AND HUMBERSTONE
Iquique, which loosely translates to “quiet place to relax” in the
native tongue of Aymará, is a modern city, where travelers in the
northern Chile often stop by. Apart from its beautiful location, it is
known for wonderful beaches and the old central Plaza Arturo which
marks the city centre. At the centre you can find the clocktower Torre
de Reloj and the old Teatro Municipal. Iquique also has an important
share of Chiles trade, as it has one of South Americas largest
duty-free commercial zones (the Zona Franca Iquique also known as
Zofri ). The local fishing port also adds to the tally by being the
world’s largest export harbor for fishmeal (used mostly for animal
feed). Our coaches are waiting for us at the pier, driving us through
the indescribable beauty of the Atacama desert. Initially we enjoy the
panoramic view of Iquique, its beaches and the ridged Cerro Dragon
(dragon hill). Our destination is the nitrate ghost town of Santa
Laura, that operated from 1872 to 1960. The processing plant and
smokestacks are still visible along with the administration building
and the warehouse. Along with the town we are visiting next,
Humberstone, these two form a National monument that also since 2005
is classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Only a short drive away
we find Humberstone that was founded in 1862. The town is well worth a
visit, if nothing else for its theater built of Oregon pine.
DAY 6: ARICA CITY TOUR WITH EIFFELS CATHEDRAL AND THE WORLDS
OLDEST MUMMIES IN SAN MIGUEL DE AZAPA
Chiles most northern city, is only 12 kilometers from Peru’s border
in the area Norte Grande. The milder climate and easier access to
water has always made Arica into an important area, witnessed by the
first settlements that are as old as 6.000 bc.. The local tribes grew
corn (maize), zucchini and cotton, made ceramic pottery and was later
a part of the Tihuanaco culture in Bolivia and subsequently the Inca
empire. The Arica of today is a lively place, with golden sandy
beaches, duty-free shopping and a vibrant nightlife. Culturally many
use Arica as a base to explore the ruins found inland. Within the town
you can find Sir Francis Drakes grave and the cathedral de San Marcos,
that was designed and constructed in steel and zink by Gustav Eiffel.
As we climb aboard the awaiting busses, we drive towards the Azapa
valley. On our way, we can hopefully catch a glimpse of several of the
geoglyphs that adorn the sides of the hills. The geoglyphs were
created centuries ago. We stop at the San Miguel de Azapa
Archaeological Museum, where are to see one the most amazing things on
this planet, the Chinchorro mummies. They are the oldest on earth,
dating 6.000-8.000 BC. They are classified as the oldest examples of
artificial mummified human remains, considerably older than their
eqyptian counterparts. After our visit we return to Arica where we
take a city tour, visiting some of the highlights.
DAY 7: AT SEA, CROSSING FROM CHILEAN WATERS TO PERUVIAN
WATERS
Another day to enjoy some of the services onboard as we cruise along
the last part of the journey following the cold Humboldt Current, soon
we will break free of it as our course takes us even more north along
the coast of Peru towards the Equatorial counter. Our expedition staff
onboard schedule lectures and activities.
DAY 8: PARACAS, SANDY BEACHES AND OPTIONAL EXCURSIONS TO THE
FAMOUS BALLESTAS ISLANDS OR BY FLIGHT TO THE NAZCA LINES
Our first port of call in Peru is Paracas, known as the entrance to
Pisco. The small village has ample beaches, hotels and shorefront
restaurants. Apart from the lovely sandy beaches, the area is famous
for the islands of Ballestas located not far from the coast. The
islands are jokingly known as “the poor mans Galapagos islands” for
their likeness in both geology and wildlife. The Nazca lines made
famous from countless magazine covers is also very close by, giving us
an opportunity to offer flight excursions.
Optional excursion: Ballestas Islands
Morning tour visiting Ballestas Islands. The excursion offers
excellent chances of seeing wildlife such as: sea lions, cormorants,
boobies, pelicans, penguins and more than 200 species of birds (both
migratory and native species). The area also has dolphins which will
show up if we are in luck. The islands are very important breeding
grounds for hundreds of thousands of birds, that are all feeding off
the huge quantities of anchovies that live along the Peruvian coast.
The trip takes around 2 hours. Duration total approx.: 3 hours
Optional excursion: Nazca Lines
Transfer (30 minutes) to the airport of Pisco for the famous Nasca
Lines flight. The Nazca lines are a group of very large figures formed
by depressions or shallow incisions made in the soil of the Nazca
desert in southern Peru. They were created between 500 BC and 500 AD.
They cary in size up to 1 km and are thus best appreciated from the
air. The significance of the figures is still not completely
understood, but most theories point towards them being of religious
content. The trip takes around 1½-2 hours in small Cessna-planes, from
which you can observe the most famous figures (The Astronaut, the
Monkey, The Condor, The Hummingbird etc.). Duration approx.: 4 hours
DAY 9: THE PORT TOWN OF CALLAO AND THE CAPITAL CITY OF LIMA
We arrive today to the seaside city of Callao, with its historic
port. Not only was it the historical main port for all trade coming in
from Peru, Bolivia and Argentina, before being shipped to Panama and
then Spain, it is also the famed starting point for the Kon-tiki
expedition. The city is only 15 kilometers from Peru’s capital Lima,
to which an optional excursion can take you. Callao is still Peru’s
greatest and most important port (and also home to a naval base). The
city also boasts of the fort Real Felipe, the Callao cathedral and
some wonderful plaza’s, so it’s worth taking an afternoon stroll
through the city before we set sail north.
Optional excursion: Lima city tour
We have around 1 hour bus drive to the city centre and on the way, we
will get an idea of this enormous city with more than 10 million
inhabitants. Lima is also the second largest desert city in the world,
only surpassed by Cairo. As we arrive the Colonial center, we leave
the bus and continue by foot and visit the Main Square (Plaza de
Armas), where Lima was founded by Conquistador Francisco Pizarro. We
also have a chance to enjoy the colonial architecture. Some of the
older buildings have disappeared, but fortunately, in recent years,
there is a renewed focus on the colonial centre where many buildings
have been renovated. We then walk the short distance to the San
Francisco church and monastery, where we will visit the bizarre
catacombs where Catholics were buried until the end of the Spanish
era. We return to the ship for lunch. Duration approx.: 4-5 hours
DAY 10: TRUJILLO AND THE LARGEST PRE-COLOMBIAN CITY IN THE
AMERICAS: CHAN CHAN.
We are set to arrive in the port city of Salaverry after lunch and
from here we will embark on an adventure in both the past and the
present. We begin with the past, as we visit the Chimu cultures old
capital Chan Chan, renowned for being the largest city in both North-
and South America in the pre-colombian era. It is still the largest
city built with clay (using the mudbricks or Adobe). The city covers
28 square kilometers and was built around 1300 AD. It is believed that
around 60.000 people inhabited the area. The people had amassed great
reserves of gold, silver and other valuables, which the Inca’s had
never been interested in. Once the Spaniards came along, they
plundered the treasures of Chan Chan. The city consists of nine
different parts, each built by a ruler and we will visit a few of
these “king cities”. We will enjoy the ceremonial yards, wall
decorations and the cistern that provided water to the inner city. Our
next visit will be in the more modern Trujillo, who albeit being
founded all the way back in 1535 by the infamous conquistador Pizzaro.
The colonial heart of the city is well preserved with lively colours
and wrought iron balconies. Tourism has yet to make a big impact on
this part of Peru, allowing us to get a more genuine sense of life.
There is a buzz in the city that gives us a good impression of modern
Peru. Trujillo is the third largest city in the country, with around
925.000 inhabitants.
DAY 11: AT SEA, ALONG THE COAST OF ECUADOR
During the night we have made our way north and will enter the
Ecuadorian waters during the day and continue along the coast towards
our next destination. Today there is time to relax, read a book, listen
to some of the scheduled lectures and enjoy the company of our
co-passengers. As always the ship’s chefs will conjure great meals for
us and do their utmost to spoil our taste buds. The temperature gets
hotter as we encroach on the tropical climates of Ecuador, Panama and
Costa Rica.
DAY 12: THE LOVELY COASTAL CITY OF MANTA, ECUADOR – OPTIONAL
EXCURSION TO ISLA DE LA PLATA
Although Manta, Ecuador is not a typical tourist destination, this
city has a lot to offer when it comes to seascapes, history, and
culture. Manta is the second largest port city in Ecuador and its
economy largely relies on the fishing and tourism industry. Today we
offer an exciting excursion by boat to the nearby island Isla de la
Plata. We will transfer by coach to the small port town of Puerto
Lopez where we board a smaller boat that can land at the islands.
Optional excursion: Isla de la Plata
Tour visiting Isla de la Plata. The excursion offers excellent
chances of seeing the teeming wildlife which is reminiscent of
Galapagos such as: frigate birds, albatrosses, boobies, pelicans,
manta rays, sea lions, dolphins, green turtles and more than 30
species of birds (both migratory and native species). Including box
lunch. The trip takes around 1,5 hours each way. Duration total
approx.: 8 hours
DAY 13: EXTRA TIME IN MANTA WITH PANAMA HATS AND JUNGLE
WILDLIFE
Today we have more time in lovely Manta, but also more time to get to
know the area and crafts. We set off directly from the dock in Manta
and go to Montecristi, a place known for the quality of handicrafts
made with wicker, wood, and ancestral fibers like piquigua and
toquilla palm. It is with the latter that the famous Panama Hats are
made, and Montecristi is recognized worldwide for its very high
quality. These hats are hand-woven by following a process that can
take from 4 to 6 months, depending on the fineness and complexity of
the materials and weave. A visit that will change our views of the
famous hat for sure! Following our visit in Montecristi, we will head
to Pacoche, a private reserve of 10 hectares that is part of the
Pacoche Wildlife Refuge, just 20 minutes away from the city of Manta.
It is a unique and special place surrounded by the jungle, home to
many endemic bird species and mammals such as the howler monkeys. The
reserve has two trails that will allow you to get into the jungle and
feel part of the nature of the place. Pacoche is famous for the
presence of families of howler monkeys that wander freely through the
forest. Additionally, there are capuchin monkeys and over 250 species
of birds, of which 50 are endemic to the place.
DAY 14: AT SEA, CROSSING GULF OF PANAMA
This day allows us to relax and let some of our recent explorations
sink in. Our onboard team will offer lectures and activities. The
route takes us over the Gulf of Panama during the end of the dry
season that runs from January to April. From May the area experiences
downfall and undergoes its wet season until December. We continue
towards Coiba Island off the Pacific coast of Panama.
DAY 15: THE NATURAL WONDER OF COIBA NATIONAL PARK AND GRANITO
DE ORO – ZODIAC LANDING AT WHITE BEACHES AND DENSE JUNGLE
It’s time for a tropical visit in Panama, as we lay anchor near Coiba
island. We sail to land by Zodiacs and visit the Coiba National Park.
The Park was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2005, because
of the multitude of endemic mammals, plants and birds found here. The
Park area encompasses 38 islands of the coast of Panama. We go for a
walk along the beach and enjoy the natural beauty of the area.
DAY 16: GOLFITO BAY AND VISIT OF RESEARCH STATION AND
RAINFOREST
Golfito of today is a sleepy fishing village, whereas in the 1960’s a
booming banana export told a very different story. In 1985 the banana
adventure on the west coast grinded to a halt, as declining foreign
markets, rising export taxes and banana disease forced the closing of
the local United Fruit Company. Costa Rica still exports a lot of the
yellow skinned fruits, but now mostly from the east coast. Now Golfito
Bay is known for its beaches and sport fishing, giving the village
some tourism income. The opening of a duty-free shopping center has
also generated some domestic visitors.
Optional excursion:
Morning tour visiting Tropenstation La Gamba before going on a tour
of the Piedras Blancas National Park. As we arrive in Golfito, we are
picked up and go directly towards the La Gamba research and teaching
field station. The field station plays a significant role in research
into tropical rainforests and rainforest conservation awareness. Many
students from all over the world come to spend some time here to do
field research. We have the chance to hear about the research stations
work as well as having a short tour of the premises. After the visit
we are ready for our own stint into the local nature. The National
park has a great diversity of plants, animals and species of insects.
It is considered one of the best places in Costa Rica for bird
watching, since it is one of the main meeting point for birds from
North and South America. The National park is also home to some
endemic species of both flora and fauna. Duration total approx.: 5
hours
DAY 17: ARRIVAL IN PUNTARENAS, COSTA RICA - DISEMBARKATION
The captain has led the ship northwards along the Humboldt Current and
the Latin American coasts of Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Panama and Costa
Rica. Today we’ll arrive in Puntarenas, one of the larger cruise ports
on Costa Rica’s western coast. Today we’ll say farewell to the ship and
its crew before most depart for the airport in the nearby capital San
Jose and begin their return journey (transfer not incl.).